Great British Bake Off: Complete Temperature Conversion Guide for US Bakers

Convert all GBBO temperatures from Celsius to Fahrenheit. Master Paul's breads, Mary's cakes, and technical challenges with this comprehensive US conversion guide.

Baking Temperature Converter

Convert between Celsius, Fahrenheit, and Gas Marks for perfect baking results

POPULAR TEMPERATURESClick to convert
350°F

Common baking temperature

Baking Temperature Guide

GBBO's Most Used Temperatures

180°C
350°F
Most common
200°C
400°F
Breads
160°C
325°F
Fan oven
220°C
425°F
Pastry

🎪 Complete GBBO Temperature Conversion Table

Celsius Fahrenheit Gas Mark GBBO Uses Judge's Favorite
140°C 275°F 1 Meringues Mary
150°C 300°F 2 Slow bakes Prue
160°C 325°F 3 Fan oven standard Both
180°C 350°F 4 Signature bakes Everyone
190°C 375°F 5 Biscuits Paul
200°C 400°F 6 Bread, pastry Paul
220°C 425°F 7 Puff pastry Paul
240°C 475°F 9 Pizza Paul

🏆 Temperature by Challenge Type

Signature Bakes

  • Victoria Sponge 180°C (350°F)
  • Chocolate Cake 180°C (350°F)
  • Fruit Cake 150°C (300°F)
  • Swiss Roll 200°C (400°F)

Technical Challenges

  • Croissants 200°C (400°F)
  • Éclairs 220°C (425°F)
  • Focaccia 220°C (425°F)
  • Macarons 160°C (325°F)

Showstoppers

  • Croquembouche 200°C (400°F)
  • Gingerbread House 180°C (350°F)
  • Wedding Cake 160°C (325°F)
  • Pie Sculpture 180°C (350°F)

⚡ Critical US Oven Adjustments for GBBO Success

The Tent Timing Difference

UK tents have powerful ovens with even heat.

  • Add 10-15% to all baking times
  • Rotate halfway through (US ovens have hot spots)
  • Check 5 min early (US ovens vary wildly)

The Proving Drawer Problem

GBBO tent is 75-80°F. US homes average 68°F.

  • Oven light trick: Creates 80°F environment
  • Proof setting: Often too hot, check first
  • Add 30-45 min to prove times in winter

🧁 Judge's Secret Temperature Tips

Paul's "Tap Test" Temperature

Bread is done when internal temp reaches 190°F (88°C), not just by time.

Mary's "Shrinking Away" Rule

Cakes at 180°C/350°F are done when they shrink from pan sides slightly.

Prue's "Wobble Not Jiggle"

Custards at 150°C/300°F should wobble in center, not jiggle.

Why GBBO Recipes Fail in US Ovens

Soggy Bottom Syndrome

Cause: US ovens have weaker bottom heat
Fix: Start on lowest rack, preheat pizza stone

Pale Bakes

Cause: US ovens less powerful
Fix: Add 25°F or finish under broiler

Uneven Browning

Cause: US ovens have hot spots
Fix: Rotate every 15 minutes

Dense Texture

Cause: Different flour/butter
Fix: Reduce flour by 2 tbsp per cup