400°F = 204°C
🌡️
HOT OVEN
Gas Mark 6
🍽️
Sheet Pans
25-30 min
🥦
Vegetables
Perfect caramelization
💨
180°C Fan
Convection setting
Why 400°F (204°C) is the Most Versatile Temperature
🎯 The 400°F Sweet Spot
400°F hits the perfect balance: hot enough to crisp and caramelize, gentle enough not to burn. It's the temperature that works for almost everything.
Perfect For:
- ✓ Sheet pan dinners (protein + veggies)
- ✓ Roasted vegetables (all types)
- ✓ Chicken thighs & drumsticks
- ✓ Fish fillets (12-15 min)
- ✓ Bacon (no flipping needed)
Why It Works:
- • Maillard reaction without burning
- • Renders fat effectively
- • Creates golden-brown finish
- • Evaporates surface moisture
- • Forgiving timing window
400°F Master Timing Guide
Food Category | Time at 400°F | Doneness Cue | Pro Tip |
---|---|---|---|
Chicken Breasts | 22-26 min | 165°F internal | Pound to even thickness |
Salmon Fillets | 12-15 min | Flakes easily | Don't overcook! |
Root Vegetables | 30-35 min | Golden edges | Cut uniform size |
Brussels Sprouts | 20-25 min | Crispy leaves | Halve & place cut-side down |
Asparagus | 12-15 min | Tender-crisp | Thick spears need more time |
Bacon | 15-20 min | Your preference | Line with parchment |
Perfect 400°F Sheet Pan Combinations
🍗 Protein + Veggie Timing
Start together, 30-35 min total
Add salmon after 5 min, 12-15 min total
Start together, 25-30 min, turn once
⏱️ Staggered Start Times
Add ingredients in this order:
When to Adjust from 400°F
Go Higher (425-450°F) For:
- • Pizza & flatbreads
- • Extra crispy skin
- • Quick-roasted veggies
- • Finishing blast of heat
Stay at 400°F For:
- • Most sheet pan dinners
- • Roasted vegetables
- • Bone-in chicken
- • Fish and seafood
Go Lower (350-375°F) For:
- • Delicate fish
- • Longer, slower roasts
- • Preventing burning
- • Dark metal pans
400°F Pro Secrets
🎯 For Best Results:
- • Always preheat fully (15-20 min)
- • Use middle rack position
- • Don't overcrowd the pan
- • Pat proteins dry first
- • Toss veggies in oil thoroughly
- • Rotate pan halfway through
⚠️ Common Mistakes:
- • Opening door too often (loses heat)
- • Using glass dishes (can shatter)
- • Forgetting parchment paper
- • Not calibrating your oven
- • Ignoring hot spots
- • Wrong pan size (affects timing)
Everything About 400°F
Is 400°F considered high heat?
Yes, 400°F (204°C) is moderately-high heat. It's hot enough for roasting and crisping but not extreme. Most ovens go to 500-550°F, making 400°F about 75% of maximum.
400°F in a convection/fan oven?
Reduce to 375°F (or 180°C) in fan ovens. The circulating air cooks food faster and more evenly. Some recipes work fine keeping it at 400°F but reducing time by 25%.
Can I use 400°F for everything?
Almost! 400°F works for 80% of roasting needs. Exceptions: delicate pastries (too hot), bread (needs 450°F start), slow roasts (need 325°F), and cookies (usually 350-375°F).